Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus Cinnamomum. Cinnamon is used mainly as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfast cereals, snack foods, bagels, teas, hot chocolate and traditional foods.
Cinnamon is the name for several species of trees and the commercial spice products that some of them produce. All are members of the genus Cinnamomum in the family Lauraceae. Only a few Cinnamomum species are grown commercially for spice. Cinnamomum verum (alternatively C. zeylanicum), known as "Ceylon cinnamon" after its origins in Sri Lanka (formerly Ceylon), is considered to be "true cinnamon", but most cinnamon in international commerce is derived from four other species, usually and more correctly referred to as "cassia": C. burmanni (Indonesian cinnamon or Padang cassia), C. cassia (Chinese cinnamon or Chinese cassia), C. loureiroi (Saigon cinnamon or Vietnamese cassia), and the less common C. citriodorum (Malabar cinnamon).
Common Name(s) | Cinnamon |
Scientific Name | Cinnamomum verum |
Days to Harvest | 2-3 years after planting and then every 2 years after that |
Harvesting time | June to December |
Light | Full sun |
Water | Protective watering during summer |
Soil | Loamy, well-drained |
Temperature | 40 - 80 ºF |
Fertilizer | N-P-K (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium) ration of around 10-10-10 or 14-14-14, wood ash |
Pests | Cinnamon butterfly and Cinnamon gall mite |
Diseases | Leaf spot and die back, seedling blight, grey leaf spots/blight, black sooty mould, algal leaf spots |
Culinary uses
Cinnamon is versatile in culinary applications. It adds warmth and depth to both sweet and savory dishes. Use it in baking for cookies, cakes and cinnamon rolls. Sprinkle it on oatmeal, yogurt or fruit for a wonderful twist. In savory dishes, try it in stews, curries or on roasted vegetables. It's also a popular spice on some Middel Eastern and North African cuisines. Experiment with cinnamon in beverages like hot chocolate or spiced tea for an extra kick.
Cinnamon has been associated with several potential medicinal benefits, although it's essential to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice. below, are some medicinal uses of cinnamon.
Medicinal uses
Remember, while these benefits are intriguing, it's crucial to use Cinnamon as part of a balanced diet and not as a sole remedy.
Precautions
Always practice moderation, be mindful of the type of cinnamon you are using, and seek advice from a healthcare professional, especially if you have pre- exist ing health conditions or are taking medications.
Interactions
Cinnamon may interact with certain medications and conditions, so it's important to be aware of potential interactions:
Always inform your healthcare provider about any supplements, herbs, or significant dietary changes, including the use of cinnamon, to ensure they are aware of potential interactions with your medications or health conditions.
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